Neuroendocrine Tumors: Gastrinomas and Intestinal Carcinoids

Gastrinomas and intestinal carcinoids are rare neuroendocrine tumors involving the pancreas or intestinal tract. Diagnostic assessment establishes their effects and treatment options.

Editorial overview based on the linked VCA resource; this is not the complete original handout. Prepared 2026-10-03; not veterinarian-reviewed. Diagnosis and treatment, including medication choice and dose, require veterinary guidance.